I’ve been silent for awhile… many sleepless nights and draining days with little children. I love them intensely and they completely exhaust me. And I’ve been mesmerized – along with the rest of the world – by the Obamas. Barack, Michelle, Sasha, Malia. I just finished reading Dreams From My Father. It was engaging and surprisingly caused me some anxiety. Much of the book deals with Obama’s need to belong, and the shaping of his identity as a biracial black man. I related to some of his early experiences: his deep love for the white family that raised him, in spite of some unsettling comments and emotions from his white mother and grandparents over race; his longing for acceptance by blacks and for belonging within a black community; his painful rejection of a black girl when he was a high school student in a predominantly white school. He also deals with the question – asked by himself and others – of whether he is ‘black enough’. Raised by his white mother and grandparents, Barack had to figure out his identity as a black man more or less on his own. How did he do this? Well, for one thing, his drive and determination, his intense self-examination at a young age are extraordinary. Obama, of course, is the ultimate success story of a mixed race person coming to terms with the disparate elements of his racial and cultural heritage. And he made some important choices: he was a community organizer in a black community; he joined a black church; he married a black woman with deep roots in a black community. Many people have commented on Obama’s choice of wife. Would he have the same credibility with blacks if he had married a white woman or even a light-skinned black woman? It doesn’t seem likely.
All of this makes me question my own choices in life. Why have I not tried harder to fit into various black communities? Would it help me to join a black church (even though I am not very religious)? Would my longing for some black family have gone away if I’d married a black man? Should I have married a black man? Would that have re/solved my anxieties over belonging, of being a cultural orphan? Or is even thinking that just an excuse for what I haven’t done personally to resolve these issues? Was I being naive or in denial when I married a white man?
I should say now that I love my husband dearly and I am not saying I want to leave him – I don’t! He knows I question everything and doubt myself. He accepts me and my insecurities and that is one of the things I love about him – that he just accepts me. Even when I do things that would seem to push him away. I suppose it is the child in me testing and testing. But I can’t deny that I have these thoughts from time to time. When I am feeling calm and clear, I think that no, marrying a black man would not have resolved my longing for birth family, particularly knowledge of my own black ancestors. Perhaps it would have made me less self-conscious, but I don’t see how I will ever get around, over, through, not knowing where I come from. When I read about Obama’s trip to Kenya to meet all of his Kenyan relatives for the first time, I felt pangs of envy. Although Obama grew up without his African father present, he certainly knew his identity and where he came from and had the ability to seek out and get to know his extended family, something he did as a young man. In fact, getting to know his father’s family, visiting his home in Kenya, seemed to be a turning point in Obama’s life. He was filling in all those gaps, gathering all those lost pieces. It grounded him and gave him confidence. I think he was able to embrace his black and white heritage in a more rounded way. I want those missing pieces. I want to know if I have half-siblings, if I look like anybody else in the world, if my birth mother’s family was really Danish, if the blacks in my birth father’s family had been slaves in the Maritimes or migrated here from somewhere else.
Having children is the closest thing to knowing my biological parents I think: I can see myself reflected in my kids, at least partially. My children – like me – are mixed race and in that way we are alike. I suspect my birth father was mixed race, perhaps even raised by a white mother. But since all of our relatives are white, I have to work harder to make sure that we get enough contact and connection with black people and culture. I do my best, but is it enough? If I had married a black man would I be worried about this? Perhaps not.
I often go back to read Harlow’s Monkey on “Being Married to Harlow’s Monkey” – a piece that eloquently summarizes some of the difficulties transracial adoptees have in marriage and why it can be difficult to be married to them (something my husband knows well)!
We are so happy to have found you! We host a weekly podcast called Mixed Chicks Chat & we come together each week with a positive and honest community to discuss the Mixed experience. I (Fanshen) am just finishing Dreams From My Father and have been questioning all of my past identity choices while reading it. Thank you for being brave enough to put your thoughts into your blog. If you’d ever like to be a guest on our show, we would love to have you!
Are you going to do that radio show? might be interesting, could connect you to some other people with similar questions. The “what if” game is seductive but dangerous–at least in the sense that it can stop you from being in the moment and giving yourself credit for making so many right choices. I don’t really believe in mistakes–I think the choices we make prepare us for what’s to come. You picked a *great* guy, and Obama didn’t find instant acceptance from all black folks even with his strategic choices. Playing the proving game very rarely works out, b/c you soon learn that you can’t please everyone. I want to read Gwen Ifill’s book, The Breakthrough, where she talks about the resistance Obama had to overcome from established, older black politicians and leaders. He was rejected at various times for being the son of an African, for not having enslaved ancestors, for not being from Chicago, for being Harvard educated, for being liked by whites, for being “too young,” for being too determined, too ambitious, for not waiting his turn…so his story may sound ideal, but memoirs are fictions in a way–or they’re incomplete, and memory’s not always reliable. I don’t doubt his honesty, but his happy ending is still/always in the process of being achieved. Which is why it’s so important to check in every now and then and give yourself credit for all you’ve achieved at each stage of your life. I don’t think you’re responsible for feeling uncertain or dissatisfied with parts of your life; it seems like it’s part of the “condition” of the adoptee. That desire to belong can’t easily be appeased, if ever…I’m going to read the essay you linked to–hope my thoughts aren’t insensitive.
z
Zetta – thanks so much for your thoughtful comments. Away from home now, but will respond to them upon my return. Not insensitive in the least…
I loved this post. I ask SO many of the questions that you pose in your second paragraph (substituting “Korean” for “black,” of course).
I wonder if I should have tried harder to join communities of my own people, and then get caught up in exactly who my “own” people are. Even though I am deliberately nonreligious, I still wonder if I should join a Korean church for the sheer cultural aspect. And though I am very happily married, I still wonder how different things would be if I had married into a Korean family, or even another Korean adoptee.
I agree with the commenter above who wrote that playing the what-if game is dangerous. But for me at least, it’s one that I can’t help playing.
Sang-Shil: Thanks so much for your comment. It gives me a little comfort, relief even, to know there are others out there with the same questions. I think you and Zetta are right – playing the what-if game is dangerous, and I wonder if I’ll ever be able to let it go…
Zetta: You are right, it is impossible to please everyone. I do need to stay in the present – and future – and not look so much to the past and what-if… It might just be the “condition” of the adoptee to feel a great deal of uncertainty or dissatisfaction with life, even when things are good… at least this adoptee. It is not just Obama’s memoir that has made me ask these questions about my familial and cultural choices; I think I have often asked them, but never really had the answers. I always go back to the idea that if I knew myself better – if I knew more about who I really am – then perhaps I’d be able to make “better” or at least less doubtful decisions. When you’ve never quite belonged in your own family, the desire to belong is a hard one to get over or put to rest…
This may sound obnoxious, but in a way, maybe the point ISN’T to get beyond, but to occupy it more fully. You’re already using your “outsider” status to improve your life–look at this blog–you’ve created a community from people who share your feeling that they LACK community. Being outsiders is certainly something you and I have bonded over, even though I’m not an adoptee. So there’s a way in which that unjust, painful condition is transforming you from day to day…you’re more sensitive to those who feel rejected, abandoned, rootless. At the risk of coming off like Pollyanna, I wonder just what marginalization can achieve…have you read Marlene Nourbese Phillip’s essay on margins? She suggests that too often people of color bemoan their oppression and marginalization, but that we *could* take a different perspective, one that’s more empowering, and actually see our outsider position as one of power and advantage…Gabrielle says that’s like telling someone who has no money that having loads of money isn’t so great after all. But I think it’s a matter of perspective–not the actual “having” of a thing…woke with a migraine today, so maybe I’m not making any sense. I just think there’s a way to transform pain even as you accept that it’s inescapable; Audre Lorde says we must turn it into “language and action,” and that’s precisely what you’ve achieved with this blog!
Z, emotionally I would like to get beyond some of these adoptee “outsider” feelings. Intellectually, I absolutely agree that the “outsider” perspective is useful and important. It drove me to join the blogging community and I’m getting a great deal of satisfaction from it. Transforming pain and marginalization into language and action makes sense to me. I respond emotionally to things first and then sometimes I give myself a kick in the pants to try to *do* something about what irks me. So I’m making more of an effort to find community these days. And this year, I’m going to try to do something about the antiquated adoption laws here. I put my name forward for a review committee that includes a review of the adoption disclosure laws… we’ll see what happens there. I have not read Nourbese Phillip’s essay on margins… I’ll look it up.
That’s awesome! Let me know if you can’t find that essay–it’s in my office somewhere…